A Comparison of Cross-Sectional Efficiency of Steel Beam by Increasing Thickness and Adding Transverse Stiffeners

he present study addresses a comparison of the cross-sectional efficiency of steel beam by increasing thickness and adding transverse stiffeners to verify the economical of both methods. By practicing the hand-calculation for both methods, the calculation of the method by increasing thickness is based on the given hypothesis, therefore the result of this researching has…

Analysis of Diaphragm Wall by LEM and FEM

The study of this thesis is describe about the analysis of the reinforcement concrete diaphragm wall by comparison between the Limit Equilibrium Method (LEM) with the Finite Elements Method (FEM). The purpose of this study is to compare the above methods to obtain safety conditions, economic and comply with technical standards for current needs. This…